Winter, with its blanket of snow and freezing temperatures, isn't just a difficult time for us humans. It's also a challenging season for our feathered friends. As natural resources become scarce, birds struggle to find food and shelter, making their survival more precarious. Fortunately, with a few simple actions, we can make a significant difference. This guide will show you how to help our winged companions get through the winter, not only for their well-being but also to maintain the balance of our local ecosystem.
How to care for birds during the winter season?
Why is it important to protect birds in winter?
Winter can be unforgiving, especially for birds. During this season, they face freezing temperatures and dwindling food resources, making them particularly vulnerable. Birds play a crucial role in our ecosystems, contributing to plant pollination and insect population control. Their well-being therefore has a direct impact on environmental health.
In winter, small birds, such as tits and robins, must constantly struggle to maintain their body temperature, forcing them to search incessantly for food. Without outside help, many birds risk not surviving the harsh winter, leading to a reduction in their population and an ecological imbalance.
By providing them with shelter and food, we help preserve biodiversity and ensure a natural balance in our gardens and local communities. It's a simple yet powerful gesture that demonstrates our commitment to nature and our responsibility towards the other life forms that share our environment.
How can birdhouses and bird feeders help during the winter?
In winter, birdhouses and bird feeders play a vital role for our feathered friends. These structures provide not only essential shelter from the elements, but also a reliable source of food when natural resources are scarce.
Outdoor birdhouses provide a safe haven where birds can protect themselves from the cold and wind, reducing the risk of mortality due to harsh winter conditions. It is crucial to place these birdhouses in strategic locations, sheltered from predators and inclement weather, while still ensuring easy access for birds.
As for bird feeders , they are a lifeline, providing essential food that helps birds maintain their energy and body temperature. In winter, the food should be high in calories and fat, such as sunflower seeds or suet balls. It is important to ensure that the feeders remain clean and well-stocked throughout the winter.
Installing birdhouses and bird feeders in your garden or on your balcony creates a haven for local wildlife, promoting healthy biodiversity and offering a fascinating spectacle of bird life in winter.
What types of food are recommended for bird feeders in winter?
In winter, the choice of food for bird feeders is crucial for the survival of birds. The food must be energy-rich and easily digestible. Here are some recommended options:
- Sunflower seeds : Rich in fats and calories, they are ideal for many bird species.
- Thistle seeds : Particularly appreciated by goldfinches and other small passerine birds.
- Unsalted peanuts : Excellent source of protein and fat, but they must be presented in special feeders to avoid the risk of choking.
- Apples and pears : Provide a natural source of sugar and vitamins.
- Fat balls or tallow : Very energy-rich, they are particularly useful during periods of intense cold.
It is important to avoid certain foods such as bread, salty foods, flax seeds (toxic to some birds), and fruits with seeds or pits. Also, make sure the food remains dry and clean to prevent the spread of disease.
By providing these foods in your bird feeders , you will help birds not only survive the winter, but also stay healthy and strong for the coming breeding season.

Practical tips for maintaining nest boxes and feeders during the winter
Regular maintenance of birdhouses and bird feeders is essential to ensure the safety and health of birds during the winter. Here are some tips for keeping them in good condition:
- Regular cleaning : Feeders should be cleaned regularly to prevent the spread of disease. Use a solution of warm water and vinegar or a mild disinfectant, and be sure to rinse and dry them thoroughly before refilling.
- Strategic placement : Place outdoor birdhouses and feeders in locations sheltered from wind and rain, but where birds can easily access them and where they are protected from predators.
- Food control : Continuously check that the food is not damp or moldy, especially in tube or tray feeders, where moisture can accumulate.
- Bird safety : Ensure that nest boxes and feeders do not present any danger to birds, such as sharp edges or loose parts.
- Observation : Keep an eye on bird activity around feeders and nest boxes. This will help you identify any potential problems, such as the presence of predators, and adjust the location or type of food if necessary.
By following these tips, you will help create a safe and welcoming environment for birds during the winter months, ensuring that your birdhouses and bird feeders are effective shelters from cold and hunger.
Buy bird feeders or birdhouses
Looking to provide birds with a safe and nourishing haven this winter? Discover our selection of birdhouses and bird feeders at Biom Paris. Whether you have a large garden or a small balcony, our eco-friendly and attractive solutions are perfect for helping birds during the colder months. Visit our Garden and Pet Supplies collection to find the ideal birdhouse or feeder for your outdoor space and start making a positive difference today.